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Some cases of bird flu have been reported.
This page contains the main health risks for travellers and general recommendations. Travel conditions are different for everyone and each patient's health condition varies. Discuss your trip during a travel consultation with your doctor or in a travel clinic, preferably six to eight weeks before departure.
Check the current security situation on the federal government website.
Malaria
There is a high risk of malaria in the northern half and in some areas in the south-west of the country. We recommend the use of mosquito-repellent measures from dusk till morning, in combination with the use of malaria tablets. Because of problems of resistance, the use of mefloquine (Lariam®) is not recommended.
There is a moderate malaria risk in large areas in the southern half of the country, including Sihanoukville. We recommend the use of mosquito-repellent measures from dusk till morning. For people with an increased risk, we sometimes recommend preventive malaria tablets, or taking an emergency treatment with you.
There is a low malaria risk in the east of Phnom Penh in the border area with Vietnam and in the northern area of Battambang and Siem Reap. We recommend the use of mosquito-repellent measures from dusk till morning.
There is no malaria risk in Phnom Penh and at the temple site of Angkor Watt.
In case of fever during or after your journey, get tested for malaria as soon as possible.
Other insect-borne diseases
Insects can transmit diseases such as dengue, chikungunya and zika.
Japanese encephalitis occurs the whole year with a peak from May to October.
Protect yourself against insects.
Ticks
Ticks can transmit diseases.
Rabies
Dogs and other mammals can be infected with rabies.
Schistosomiasis
There is a risk of infection with schistosomiasis when swimming or bathing in lakes and rivers.
COVID-19
Take a look at the general preventive measures related to COVID-19.
Other possible infections
Other frequent health risks while travelling
Read these tips before you leave.
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A vaccination is recommended for all travellers.
Update of basic vaccinations
Polio
A single booster of polio vaccination is recommended for all travellers to Asia or Africa aged 16 years or older.
Other vaccinations
Discuss with your doctor whether one of the following vaccinations is recommended for you:
There is no risk of yellow fever in this country. Vaccination is not required if you are travelling from Belgium.
Vaccination is exceptionally compulsory if you have been in a country where yellow fever may occur in the past six days (see map). This also applies to transit through an airport.
This vaccination must be administered at least ten days prior to arrival by an official yellow fever vaccination centre and must be registered in an International Certificate of Vaccination and Prophylaxis.
Additional preventive tips may be useful for you:
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