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      Colombia

      Latest update: - Authors: Ula Maniewski

      This page contains the main health risks for travellers and general recommendations. Travel conditions are different for everyone and each patient's health condition varies. Discuss your trip during a travel consultation with your doctor or in a travel clinic, preferably six to eight weeks before departure.

      Register your trip and read the information about security, healthcare and other practical aspects on the FPS Foreign Affairs website.

      Important health risks

      Malaria risk areas

      • High risk in areas below 2000 m :  
        • along the Pacific coast, particularly in the departments of Chocó (including parts of the Caribbean coast), Cauca, and Nariño
        • in parts of the departments of Antioquia, Córdoba, Risaralda, and Valle del Cauca near Cali. 
        • in Boyacá department near the city of Cubará and in Atlántico department very close to Barranquilla. 
        • in the departments bordering Venezuela, Brazil and Peru, including the Amazon rainforest.

      • Moderate in areas below 2000 m in some areas of the departments of Antioquia, Bolívar, Caquetá, Córdoba, Guaviare, Meta, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Valle del Cauca, and Vichada; and in regions bordering the high-risk areas . 

      • None in Bogotá, Cartagena, Medellín, island San Andrés (in the Caribbean Sea). 

      In case of fever during or after your journey, get tested for malaria as soon as possible.

      Yellow fever

      There is a risk of yellow fever in most areas of the country. The Coffee Region (Eje Cafetero),  particularly around Ibagué and Los Nevados National Park (1,400–2,700m), is also considered at risk. ​ The islands of San Andrés and Providencia are officially designated high-risk by Colombian health authorities.

      The cities of Bogotá, Medellín, Cartagena, Santa Marta, Cali, and Barranquilla, as well as areas above 2,300 meters, are considered low or no risk for yellow fever. Note that the following nearby national parks are within yellow fever high-risk areas:​ 

      • Tayrona and Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (near Santa Marta)​
      • Farallones de Cali (near Cali)​
      • Chingaza (near Bogotá)​ 

      Other insect-borne diseases

      Insects can transmit diseases such as dengue, chikungunyazika, leishmaniasis, oropouche and Chagas disease.

      Protect yourself against insects

      Ticks

      Ticks can transmit diseases.

      Rabies

      Dogs and other mammals can be infected with rabies.

      Altitude sickness

      You may experience altitude sickness in areas above 2500 metres.

      Other frequent health risks while travelling

      Read these tips before you leave.

      Vaccinations

      Yellow fever

      Recommended

      Yellow fever vaccination is recommended for all travellers to a region at risk of yellow fever and is required to enter ALL national parks nationwide. In addition, vaccination is compulsory if you have recently visited certain countries

      This vaccination must be administered at least ten days prior to arrival by an official yellow fever vaccination centre.

      Hepatitis A

      Recommended

      Hepatitis A vaccination is recommended for all travellers.

      Update of basic vaccinations

      Recommended

      Other vaccinations

      Recommended for some travellers

      Discuss with your doctor whether one of the following vaccinations is recommended for you:

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